Block #400,890

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/12/2014, 9:49:08 AM · Difficulty 10.4305 · 6,401,708 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
ff3f9ff146ce64b305f2f9349aeca2267a0062a1eab62b5c8d0f0d70aeec9d6e

Height

#400,890

Difficulty

10.430518

Transactions

5

Size

2.59 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6e3673

Nonce

48,398

Timestamp

2/12/2014, 9:49:08 AM

Confirmations

6,401,708

Merkle Root

70cc618d2eb5495c6edd36037cc8a9a08a2c641694d665b405242885aa25750e
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.156 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
81562266490866330892…60140209451149729999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.156 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
81562266490866330892…60140209451149729999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.631 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16312453298173266178…20280418902299459999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.262 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
32624906596346532356…40560837804598919999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.524 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
65249813192693064713…81121675609197839999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.304 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
13049962638538612942…62243351218395679999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.609 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
26099925277077225885…24486702436791359999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.219 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
52199850554154451771…48973404873582719999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.043 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
10439970110830890354…97946809747165439999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.087 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
20879940221661780708…95893619494330879999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.175 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
41759880443323561416…91787238988661759999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,664,802 XPM·at block #6,802,597 · updates every 60s
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