Block #399,060

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/11/2014, 4:55:10 AM · Difficulty 10.4189 · 6,395,690 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
28802b8306f1ea5ecd146df7dc78597020e91fbca35c014745c4feb26bdaa35d

Height

#399,060

Difficulty

10.418937

Transactions

3

Size

1.64 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6b3f7c

Nonce

16,212

Timestamp

2/11/2014, 4:55:10 AM

Confirmations

6,395,690

Merkle Root

68bc0c5b82aa7fb6f7a3e1fd89c5b9c0d1181dbc4932fbc75c010bb888cb6f3d
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.505 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
15051271105895042943…29003589286335576319
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.505 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
15051271105895042943…29003589286335576319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.010 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
30102542211790085886…58007178572671152639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.020 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
60205084423580171772…16014357145342305279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.204 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
12041016884716034354…32028714290684610559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.408 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
24082033769432068709…64057428581369221119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.816 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
48164067538864137418…28114857162738442239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
9.632 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
96328135077728274836…56229714325476884479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.926 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
19265627015545654967…12459428650953768959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.853 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
38531254031091309934…24918857301907537919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
7.706 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
77062508062182619869…49837714603815075839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,602,052 XPM·at block #6,794,749 · updates every 60s
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