Block #398,095

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/10/2014, 12:26:51 PM · Difficulty 10.4208 · 6,412,261 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
5617e4cf686f39b67dc342a7d4b51ab2991e97071921264c2057c927da4ef3c8

Height

#398,095

Difficulty

10.420812

Transactions

1

Size

868 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6bba56

Nonce

236,718

Timestamp

2/10/2014, 12:26:51 PM

Confirmations

6,412,261

Merkle Root

1270e0dd9fdbe418046973c96cda3aecd35d6a358766cffe3ed07480cd04ebe0
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.659 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16590709433976928885…45131202687654394239
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.659 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16590709433976928885…45131202687654394239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.318 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
33181418867953857771…90262405375308788479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.636 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
66362837735907715543…80524810750617576959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.327 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
13272567547181543108…61049621501235153919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.654 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
26545135094363086217…22099243002470307839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.309 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
53090270188726172434…44198486004940615679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.061 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
10618054037745234486…88396972009881231359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.123 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
21236108075490468973…76793944019762462719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.247 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
42472216150980937947…53587888039524925439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
8.494 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
84944432301961875895…07175776079049850879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,726,922 XPM·at block #6,810,355 · updates every 60s
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