Block #39,640

1CCLength 8★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/14/2013, 1:48:06 PM · Difficulty 8.3433 · 6,750,300 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
eb1cdcdb2ad007de999cfbdb4d143087ec4600cd35ed1e5562627e2ddd306550

Height

#39,640

Difficulty

8.343341

Transactions

2

Size

356 B

Version

2

Bits

0857e52f

Nonce

1,076

Timestamp

7/14/2013, 1:48:06 PM

Confirmations

6,750,300

Merkle Root

d06f4f14e7fa5859910ea803e30a662e11c0e0f0ee6c9fec245466f7dfa0838a
Transactions (2)
1 in → 1 out14.3600 XPM110 B
1 in → 1 out15.6100 XPM158 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.645 × 10⁸⁹(90-digit number)
56455097734676355353…95066710850114798759
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.645 × 10⁸⁹(90-digit number)
56455097734676355353…95066710850114798759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.129 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
11291019546935271070…90133421700229597519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.258 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
22582039093870542141…80266843400459195039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.516 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
45164078187741084282…60533686800918390079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
9.032 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
90328156375482168565…21067373601836780159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.806 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
18065631275096433713…42134747203673560319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.613 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
36131262550192867426…84269494407347120639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.226 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
72262525100385734852…68538988814694241279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 8 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 8

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,563,495 XPM·at block #6,789,939 · updates every 60s