Block #395,982

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/9/2014, 2:52:17 AM · Difficulty 10.4092 · 6,404,607 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
c8c70f42fb3a5e5e0c28887e112bde1b0541ca673ee94ee5035b405d63195c01

Height

#395,982

Difficulty

10.409150

Transactions

10

Size

2.77 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a68be10

Nonce

5,186

Timestamp

2/9/2014, 2:52:17 AM

Confirmations

6,404,607

Merkle Root

b86cb06c068861c332c6dabc0ecbe577ff037d5fcff640165f585cd9b9eae437
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.414 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
54140831756849860431…52653856103040804399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.414 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
54140831756849860431…52653856103040804399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.082 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10828166351369972086…05307712206081608799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.165 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
21656332702739944172…10615424412163217599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.331 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
43312665405479888345…21230848824326435199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
8.662 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
86625330810959776690…42461697648652870399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.732 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
17325066162191955338…84923395297305740799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.465 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
34650132324383910676…69846790594611481599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
6.930 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
69300264648767821352…39693581189222963199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.386 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
13860052929753564270…79387162378445926399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.772 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
27720105859507128540…58774324756891852799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,648,771 XPM·at block #6,800,588 · updates every 60s
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