Block #395,530

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 2/8/2014, 7:05:48 PM · Difficulty 10.4112 · 6,403,946 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
09353209f65067f36fc6a57b4e74357351e9edb9d1f3c650d72de0e48b33b20a

Height

#395,530

Difficulty

10.411208

Transactions

1

Size

969 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6944f0

Nonce

245,767

Timestamp

2/8/2014, 7:05:48 PM

Confirmations

6,403,946

Merkle Root

d77d8790e57e40c63e7e037a2bf97e51838a33a3162301cff2c29e0ab84fea64
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.182 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
51822461023332179158…09220504173248986241
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
5.182 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
51822461023332179158…09220504173248986241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.036 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
10364492204666435831…18441008346497972481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.072 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
20728984409332871663…36882016692995944961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
4.145 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
41457968818665743326…73764033385991889921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
8.291 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
82915937637331486653…47528066771983779841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.658 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
16583187527466297330…95056133543967559681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
3.316 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
33166375054932594661…90112267087935119361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
6.633 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
66332750109865189323…80224534175870238721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.326 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
13266550021973037864…60449068351740477441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
2.653 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
26533100043946075729…20898136703480954881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,639,849 XPM·at block #6,799,475 · updates every 60s
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