Block #394,812

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 2/8/2014, 5:49:45 AM · Difficulty 10.4198 · 6,400,570 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
872b755e11dc11f5034ff18a0733faddf52bf6463a4d0e5da587c570051872b6

Height

#394,812

Difficulty

10.419804

Transactions

2

Size

1.52 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6b7848

Nonce

701,140

Timestamp

2/8/2014, 5:49:45 AM

Confirmations

6,400,570

Merkle Root

106592fc68b27e1222b431292dbdc99768d95cdb4b250cc7124262e3e157b395
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.126 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
91261249453232510565…25501171274179103501
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
9.126 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
91261249453232510565…25501171274179103501
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.825 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
18252249890646502113…51002342548358207001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
3.650 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
36504499781293004226…02004685096716414001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
7.300 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
73008999562586008452…04009370193432828001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.460 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
14601799912517201690…08018740386865656001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.920 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
29203599825034403380…16037480773731312001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
5.840 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
58407199650068806761…32074961547462624001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.168 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11681439930013761352…64149923094925248001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.336 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
23362879860027522704…28299846189850496001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
4.672 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
46725759720055045409…56599692379700992001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
9.345 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
93451519440110090818…13199384759401984001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,607,115 XPM·at block #6,795,381 · updates every 60s
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