Block #394,543

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/8/2014, 1:02:30 AM · Difficulty 10.4212 · 6,404,812 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
49c9610f7492d1aec209c182843234cdae16152f6d31a5540c1c9824fd822a2b

Height

#394,543

Difficulty

10.421217

Transactions

10

Size

2.18 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6bd4e6

Nonce

140,847

Timestamp

2/8/2014, 1:02:30 AM

Confirmations

6,404,812

Merkle Root

c527c767710f463a53b8a77c8aa91d4e77f4ece247cea9c5a2b0c2337c120f0d
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.567 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
85676323492110859539…08067843537290725119
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.567 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
85676323492110859539…08067843537290725119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.713 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
17135264698422171907…16135687074581450239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.427 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
34270529396844343815…32271374149162900479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.854 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
68541058793688687631…64542748298325800959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.370 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
13708211758737737526…29085496596651601919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.741 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
27416423517475475052…58170993193303203839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.483 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
54832847034950950105…16341986386606407679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.096 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
10966569406990190021…32683972773212815359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.193 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
21933138813980380042…65367945546425630719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.386 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
43866277627960760084…30735891092851261439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,638,885 XPM·at block #6,799,354 · updates every 60s
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