Block #394,428

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/7/2014, 10:34:48 PM · Difficulty 10.4249 · 6,415,804 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
90a69523e0910693d64f2c33836e0cf7bb482ee317ebbc4e6a5d147299c0ba44

Height

#394,428

Difficulty

10.424864

Transactions

3

Size

658 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6cc3de

Nonce

29,041

Timestamp

2/7/2014, 10:34:48 PM

Confirmations

6,415,804

Merkle Root

35b5315df579730fe5caa6826cb963877248b7fce2b1e95afe0e575bc5872492
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.802 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
28025948836649060543…97056342637886749759
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.802 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
28025948836649060543…97056342637886749759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.605 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
56051897673298121086…94112685275773499519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.121 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
11210379534659624217…88225370551546999039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.242 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
22420759069319248434…76450741103093998079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.484 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
44841518138638496869…52901482206187996159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
8.968 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
89683036277276993738…05802964412375992319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.793 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
17936607255455398747…11605928824751984639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.587 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
35873214510910797495…23211857649503969279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
7.174 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
71746429021821594990…46423715299007938559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.434 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
14349285804364318998…92847430598015877119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
2.869 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
28698571608728637996…85694861196031754239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,725,933 XPM·at block #6,810,231 · updates every 60s
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