Block #394,180

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/7/2014, 5:14:49 PM · Difficulty 10.4333 · 6,409,166 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
ae2472671dd0b3c2c5a6060209d5ead8325144bc32b59de7c8c1c8ab772bb44a

Height

#394,180

Difficulty

10.433254

Transactions

5

Size

1.38 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6ee9b5

Nonce

3,228

Timestamp

2/7/2014, 5:14:49 PM

Confirmations

6,409,166

Merkle Root

a788dec97d81b5573a4efe6c5eb985d4f6eae68deaeb14ddc610b9904b05ab4f
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.338 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
43389441391508999155…03353859196992225279
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.338 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
43389441391508999155…03353859196992225279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.677 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
86778882783017998311…06707718393984450559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.735 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
17355776556603599662…13415436787968901119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.471 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
34711553113207199324…26830873575937802239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.942 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
69423106226414398649…53661747151875604479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.388 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
13884621245282879729…07323494303751208959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.776 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
27769242490565759459…14646988607502417919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.553 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
55538484981131518919…29293977215004835839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.110 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
11107696996226303783…58587954430009671679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.221 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
22215393992452607567…17175908860019343359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,670,801 XPM·at block #6,803,345 · updates every 60s
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