Block #393,862

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/7/2014, 11:23:54 AM · Difficulty 10.4364 · 6,402,200 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
328e7cdfdfc739413cdb7e4fbfefd52bbea27944fa8aed7d8c2f8c90c61f1557

Height

#393,862

Difficulty

10.436430

Transactions

8

Size

2.18 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6fb9dc

Nonce

19,948

Timestamp

2/7/2014, 11:23:54 AM

Confirmations

6,402,200

Merkle Root

c24afbed05c496509542089545a5d889bfd7248a1f2001e52d2116184bd7d369
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.155 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
21554840767173465876…33744045911076229119
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.155 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
21554840767173465876…33744045911076229119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.310 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
43109681534346931753…67488091822152458239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
8.621 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
86219363068693863507…34976183644304916479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.724 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
17243872613738772701…69952367288609832959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.448 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
34487745227477545402…39904734577219665919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.897 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
68975490454955090805…79809469154439331839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.379 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
13795098090991018161…59618938308878663679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.759 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
27590196181982036322…19237876617757327359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.518 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
55180392363964072644…38475753235514654719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.103 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
11036078472792814528…76951506471029309439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,612,592 XPM·at block #6,796,061 · updates every 60s
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