Block #393,803

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/7/2014, 10:28:21 AM · Difficulty 10.4365 · 6,414,006 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
1e570d9afc50ecfa4bb755e178c2308d98c07dfe1ec77b99e6aa0096feb75835

Height

#393,803

Difficulty

10.436543

Transactions

8

Size

1.88 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6fc14e

Nonce

528,139

Timestamp

2/7/2014, 10:28:21 AM

Confirmations

6,414,006

Merkle Root

a4913d98bb690ec63dfa30cc68abeeabc39c6426ee00b13c5bec2b1a43f951a9
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.088 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
20884932610642041510…24581286036679077599
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.088 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
20884932610642041510…24581286036679077599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.176 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
41769865221284083021…49162572073358155199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
8.353 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
83539730442568166043…98325144146716310399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.670 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16707946088513633208…96650288293432620799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.341 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
33415892177027266417…93300576586865241599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.683 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
66831784354054532834…86601153173730483199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.336 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
13366356870810906566…73202306347460966399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.673 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
26732713741621813133…46404612694921932799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.346 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
53465427483243626267…92809225389843865599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.069 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
10693085496648725253…85618450779687731199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,706,507 XPM·at block #6,807,808 · updates every 60s
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