Block #393,796

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 2/7/2014, 10:17:24 AM · Difficulty 10.4366 · 6,412,069 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
233712b1340389ceeabe0fb8e2de1457db49bdfd9b86aff52658dd8e4235ab42

Height

#393,796

Difficulty

10.436601

Transactions

11

Size

2.56 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6fc50e

Nonce

33,141

Timestamp

2/7/2014, 10:17:24 AM

Confirmations

6,412,069

Merkle Root

a870d4f15a46d6ea596cbc9f613e98a0f7f2a4799d0115a5a07b1a76df52a928
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.285 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
12853971020896595012…97565922229237237201
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.285 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
12853971020896595012…97565922229237237201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.570 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
25707942041793190025…95131844458474474401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
5.141 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
51415884083586380051…90263688916948948801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.028 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
10283176816717276010…80527377833897897601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.056 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
20566353633434552020…61054755667795795201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
4.113 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
41132707266869104040…22109511335591590401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
8.226 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
82265414533738208081…44219022671183180801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.645 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
16453082906747641616…88438045342366361601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
3.290 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
32906165813495283232…76876090684732723201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
6.581 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
65812331626990566465…53752181369465446401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,691,003 XPM·at block #6,805,864 · updates every 60s
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