Block #393,793

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/7/2014, 10:12:12 AM · Difficulty 10.4369 · 6,401,898 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
bf7125880c0b9c4f0de57f146df46630c782f4293637c104384b38f8b2f03e1c

Height

#393,793

Difficulty

10.436917

Transactions

3

Size

2.36 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6fd9cb

Nonce

196,183

Timestamp

2/7/2014, 10:12:12 AM

Confirmations

6,401,898

Merkle Root

aa7ea8358eed29e0a0a3ea9cd16f825a1f419517dfe578965615b97d4edccd11
Transactions (3)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.260 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12603022621968642647…46965347102303960799
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.260 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12603022621968642647…46965347102303960799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.520 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25206045243937285294…93930694204607921599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.041 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
50412090487874570589…87861388409215843199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.008 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10082418097574914117…75722776818431686399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.016 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
20164836195149828235…51445553636863372799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.032 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
40329672390299656471…02891107273726745599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.065 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
80659344780599312943…05782214547453491199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.613 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16131868956119862588…11564429094906982399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.226 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
32263737912239725177…23128858189813964799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.452 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
64527475824479450354…46257716379627929599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,609,598 XPM·at block #6,795,690 · updates every 60s
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