Block #391,265

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/5/2014, 4:56:02 PM · Difficulty 10.4305 · 6,402,313 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9378822fbacd5d688b9a5e03b1d949aa8424eb988abba30361834d8b70f8d6fa

Height

#391,265

Difficulty

10.430516

Transactions

9

Size

2.70 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6e3654

Nonce

10,980

Timestamp

2/5/2014, 4:56:02 PM

Confirmations

6,402,313

Merkle Root

0f1dfda0623c249ddaec65ba02f11869103633bfa5c986de3cc478595c7e5eba
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.975 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
39759929415893156718…01489912044752746559
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.975 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
39759929415893156718…01489912044752746559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
7.951 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
79519858831786313437…02979824089505493119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.590 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15903971766357262687…05959648179010986239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.180 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
31807943532714525375…11919296358021972479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.361 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
63615887065429050750…23838592716043944959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.272 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
12723177413085810150…47677185432087889919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.544 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
25446354826171620300…95354370864175779839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.089 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
50892709652343240600…90708741728351559679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.017 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
10178541930468648120…81417483456703119359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.035 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
20357083860937296240…62834966913406238719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,592,619 XPM·at block #6,793,577 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.