Block #390,981

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/5/2014, 12:46:39 PM · Difficulty 10.4263 · 6,414,869 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9987a54709ff5d0c2d014ef11b4be5d351faf927ff8f0ec44bb4076b803fca10

Height

#390,981

Difficulty

10.426307

Transactions

12

Size

7.29 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6d226f

Nonce

3,243,834

Timestamp

2/5/2014, 12:46:39 PM

Confirmations

6,414,869

Merkle Root

b32cfee12a24185e0e8de4084c0d559c7096c140f2551ccbe94006c7bcea5365
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.771 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
57717755600611367439…82315622365800803839
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.771 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
57717755600611367439…82315622365800803839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.154 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
11543551120122273487…64631244731601607679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.308 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
23087102240244546975…29262489463203215359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.617 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
46174204480489093951…58524978926406430719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
9.234 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
92348408960978187903…17049957852812861439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.846 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
18469681792195637580…34099915705625722879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.693 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
36939363584391275161…68199831411251445759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.387 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
73878727168782550322…36399662822502891519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.477 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
14775745433756510064…72799325645005783039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.955 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
29551490867513020129…45598651290011566079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,690,880 XPM·at block #6,805,849 · updates every 60s
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