Block #390,125

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/4/2014, 10:52:36 PM · Difficulty 10.4237 · 6,419,801 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
4348d092feed4db07b69558c788bce4c7bcc511576083d3364d084483afb5088

Height

#390,125

Difficulty

10.423660

Transactions

8

Size

2.46 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6c74f4

Nonce

1,993

Timestamp

2/4/2014, 10:52:36 PM

Confirmations

6,419,801

Merkle Root

107b41a1db83205143bd455d6d640f8ad2ee90f66a35feb659d1c5e2d789c1ab
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.035 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
40352478513693046647…39368189674843366079
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.035 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
40352478513693046647…39368189674843366079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.070 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
80704957027386093294…78736379349686732159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.614 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
16140991405477218658…57472758699373464319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.228 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
32281982810954437317…14945517398746928639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.456 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
64563965621908874635…29891034797493857279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.291 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
12912793124381774927…59782069594987714559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.582 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
25825586248763549854…19564139189975429119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.165 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
51651172497527099708…39128278379950858239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.033 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
10330234499505419941…78256556759901716479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.066 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
20660468999010839883…56513113519803432959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,723,494 XPM·at block #6,809,925 · updates every 60s
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