Block #388,323

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/3/2014, 5:26:20 PM · Difficulty 10.4188 · 6,418,422 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
189a1b833da0d606b1ed8083145a39bc0385fbdd52a20b720bd9337138a4fa1c

Height

#388,323

Difficulty

10.418841

Transactions

4

Size

2.32 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6b3927

Nonce

125,538

Timestamp

2/3/2014, 5:26:20 PM

Confirmations

6,418,422

Merkle Root

6ef8f20f9998c6b7fce521e3cc780e6fdf1f0ef41f5a7b5ac96b41f740766fde
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.905 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
19053909677200429973…06698260711516385339
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.905 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
19053909677200429973…06698260711516385339
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.810 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
38107819354400859946…13396521423032770679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.621 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
76215638708801719893…26793042846065541359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.524 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15243127741760343978…53586085692131082719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.048 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
30486255483520687957…07172171384262165439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.097 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
60972510967041375914…14344342768524330879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.219 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12194502193408275182…28688685537048661759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.438 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
24389004386816550365…57377371074097323519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.877 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
48778008773633100731…14754742148194647039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
9.755 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
97556017547266201463…29509484296389294079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,698,058 XPM·at block #6,806,744 · updates every 60s
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