Block #388,077

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 2/3/2014, 2:39:05 PM · Difficulty 10.4164 · 6,420,230 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6f27ccc8b6ee6bab09c91b235dd8ef72b7fd54d7c5b79b8cbafd2e1cca2042d4

Height

#388,077

Difficulty

10.416397

Transactions

5

Size

1.08 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6a98f9

Nonce

15,174

Timestamp

2/3/2014, 2:39:05 PM

Confirmations

6,420,230

Merkle Root

b1e8b523488a504e3b5a6df82692ddc942c59db7e807769c7d217584d2151f3c
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.345 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
23456955850496259244…01632015196626274801
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.345 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
23456955850496259244…01632015196626274801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
4.691 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
46913911700992518489…03264030393252549601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
9.382 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
93827823401985036979…06528060786505099201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.876 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
18765564680397007395…13056121573010198401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
3.753 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
37531129360794014791…26112243146020396801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
7.506 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
75062258721588029583…52224486292040793601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.501 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
15012451744317605916…04448972584081587201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
3.002 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
30024903488635211833…08897945168163174401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
6.004 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
60049806977270423667…17795890336326348801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.200 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
12009961395454084733…35591780672652697601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,710,511 XPM·at block #6,808,306 · updates every 60s
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