Block #385,924

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 2/2/2014, 3:16:56 AM · Difficulty 10.4051 · 6,408,680 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
95e263230ecc9c2ad4de695f841fd3dc0b6aec784e734bba72fda1cfe4f7c39a

Height

#385,924

Difficulty

10.405127

Transactions

12

Size

4.85 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a67b663

Nonce

120,990

Timestamp

2/2/2014, 3:16:56 AM

Confirmations

6,408,680

Merkle Root

de844780687ec25718c27a69337b11f1c92ce9352a7eca63dd82b619c94510c7
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.930 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
69307226729072699052…13662596990491509761
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
6.930 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
69307226729072699052…13662596990491509761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.386 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
13861445345814539810…27325193980983019521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.772 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
27722890691629079621…54650387961966039041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
5.544 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
55445781383258159242…09300775923932078081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.108 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11089156276651631848…18601551847864156161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.217 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
22178312553303263696…37203103695728312321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
4.435 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
44356625106606527393…74406207391456624641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
8.871 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
88713250213213054787…48812414782913249281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.774 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
17742650042642610957…97624829565826498561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
3.548 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
35485300085285221914…95249659131652997121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,600,874 XPM·at block #6,794,603 · updates every 60s
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