Block #385,904

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 2/2/2014, 3:01:01 AM · Difficulty 10.4047 · 6,418,300 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
dcef40736ae4720c08dc420662bde6f323163530dbfa73bb98b277d2dea0fdf6

Height

#385,904

Difficulty

10.404728

Transactions

1

Size

971 B

Version

2

Bits

0a679c3d

Nonce

14,300

Timestamp

2/2/2014, 3:01:01 AM

Confirmations

6,418,300

Merkle Root

f9d4de3f50e3997a8f23c9c3dd087c0b8ff34062d1916f19d547e2e07ff6b89d
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.906 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
19068517147515277965…05869421709976275521
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.906 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
19068517147515277965…05869421709976275521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.813 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
38137034295030555931…11738843419952551041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
7.627 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
76274068590061111862…23477686839905102081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.525 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
15254813718012222372…46955373679810204161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
3.050 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
30509627436024444744…93910747359620408321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
6.101 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
61019254872048889489…87821494719240816641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.220 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
12203850974409777897…75642989438481633281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.440 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
24407701948819555795…51285978876963266561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
4.881 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
48815403897639111591…02571957753926533121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
9.763 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
97630807795278223183…05143915507853066241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,677,679 XPM·at block #6,804,203 · updates every 60s
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