Block #383,465

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/31/2014, 10:47:18 AM · Difficulty 10.4005 · 6,423,418 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b8dffe5e9e7cd5a70a698dbb6fd89cffc037a4445e4ca40d15eb678507bb252d

Height

#383,465

Difficulty

10.400477

Transactions

8

Size

35.20 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6685a1

Nonce

31,683

Timestamp

1/31/2014, 10:47:18 AM

Confirmations

6,423,418

Merkle Root

e9cb94dd5670c4a7323a28fa8a39b2a6cd4890f364edf1dd670a502e8b0fbd0c
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.009 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
10092654202102237209…33486216453900124159
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.009 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
10092654202102237209…33486216453900124159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.018 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
20185308404204474419…66972432907800248319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.037 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
40370616808408948839…33944865815600496639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
8.074 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
80741233616817897679…67889731631200993279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.614 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
16148246723363579535…35779463262401986559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.229 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
32296493446727159071…71558926524803973119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.459 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
64592986893454318143…43117853049607946239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.291 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12918597378690863628…86235706099215892479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.583 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25837194757381727257…72471412198431784959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
5.167 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
51674389514763454515…44942824396863569919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,699,173 XPM·at block #6,806,882 · updates every 60s
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