Block #382,789

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/30/2014, 11:39:58 PM · Difficulty 10.3992 · 6,428,342 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6ad4672043a664b618295c755dd71bdc886fc23922d34ca7c4edca41726f7ec2

Height

#382,789

Difficulty

10.399173

Transactions

4

Size

1.44 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a66303a

Nonce

86,459

Timestamp

1/30/2014, 11:39:58 PM

Confirmations

6,428,342

Merkle Root

6e9167620ed408dac5e9d690819e30bafad2fc2192e68815a13ddd3cddd6b672
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.275 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
42759423102311019426…25066268954462347121
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
4.275 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
42759423102311019426…25066268954462347121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
8.551 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
85518846204622038853…50132537908924694241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.710 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
17103769240924407770…00265075817849388481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
3.420 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
34207538481848815541…00530151635698776961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
6.841 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
68415076963697631082…01060303271397553921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.368 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
13683015392739526216…02120606542795107841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.736 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
27366030785479052433…04241213085590215681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
5.473 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
54732061570958104866…08482426171180431361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.094 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10946412314191620973…16964852342360862721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
2.189 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
21892824628383241946…33929704684721725441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,733,155 XPM·at block #6,811,130 · updates every 60s
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