Block #381,912

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/30/2014, 8:39:37 AM · Difficulty 10.4020 · 6,412,637 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
df63c4f5163abb4155b9341d9a681c05e67238a259400ffcde5e1824ad826df1

Height

#381,912

Difficulty

10.402047

Transactions

3

Size

3.96 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a66ec8d

Nonce

322,127

Timestamp

1/30/2014, 8:39:37 AM

Confirmations

6,412,637

Merkle Root

2c0f111a2d01bb3093d18510196b29f4efb37a17f6a19cfb94d61b93f41e9b19
Transactions (3)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.146 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
61465479094167948665…75745234018397383679
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.146 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
61465479094167948665…75745234018397383679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.229 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12293095818833589733…51490468036794767359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.458 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
24586191637667179466…02980936073589534719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.917 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
49172383275334358932…05961872147179069439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
9.834 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
98344766550668717864…11923744294358138879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.966 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
19668953310133743572…23847488588716277759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.933 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
39337906620267487145…47694977177432555519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.867 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
78675813240534974291…95389954354865111039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.573 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
15735162648106994858…90779908709730222079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.147 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
31470325296213989716…81559817419460444159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,600,433 XPM·at block #6,794,548 · updates every 60s
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