Block #381,697

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/30/2014, 5:21:01 AM · Difficulty 10.3998 · 6,426,101 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
968ceba1f1bb2da6fd372281d05b770f4b772855fe338c22acaa041378bcbf19

Height

#381,697

Difficulty

10.399791

Transactions

6

Size

1.45 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6658b4

Nonce

33,565

Timestamp

1/30/2014, 5:21:01 AM

Confirmations

6,426,101

Merkle Root

3b8f43955f5f8414bd848b8e771b884985616d1e87b64573a2ff9f82df8531ab
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.172 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11727476608195088568…12110295874514037761
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.172 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11727476608195088568…12110295874514037761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.345 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
23454953216390177136…24220591749028075521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
4.690 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
46909906432780354273…48441183498056151041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
9.381 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
93819812865560708547…96882366996112302081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.876 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
18763962573112141709…93764733992224604161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.752 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
37527925146224283419…87529467984449208321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
7.505 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
75055850292448566838…75058935968898416641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.501 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
15011170058489713367…50117871937796833281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
3.002 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
30022340116979426735…00235743875593666561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
6.004 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
60044680233958853470…00471487751187333121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,706,417 XPM·at block #6,807,797 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy