Block #381,426

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/29/2014, 11:50:00 PM · Difficulty 10.4064 · 6,429,399 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b9a72a97e880c369ef9f7f77999fb9c4ebebe6d6837d833bae9af72963ca36e4

Height

#381,426

Difficulty

10.406399

Transactions

5

Size

1.08 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6809c3

Nonce

12,933

Timestamp

1/29/2014, 11:50:00 PM

Confirmations

6,429,399

Merkle Root

2fd3444c6bcc887e0ffbbf4a8f0b10cae320266764129138909bf8a971bad142
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.009 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
20093850727519115426…30796664413827611199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.009 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
20093850727519115426…30796664413827611199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.018 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
40187701455038230852…61593328827655222399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
8.037 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
80375402910076461705…23186657655310444799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.607 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
16075080582015292341…46373315310620889599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.215 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
32150161164030584682…92746630621241779199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.430 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
64300322328061169364…85493261242483558399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.286 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
12860064465612233872…70986522484967116799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.572 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
25720128931224467745…41973044969934233599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.144 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
51440257862448935491…83946089939868467199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.028 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
10288051572489787098…67892179879736934399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,730,702 XPM·at block #6,810,824 · updates every 60s
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