Block #380,366

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/29/2014, 5:22:13 AM · Difficulty 10.4122 · 6,412,061 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b88ca8b279614d1ed585d986f602209f7f30438cb1b85070a8b7114f6da8ca51

Height

#380,366

Difficulty

10.412154

Transactions

9

Size

1.97 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6982e5

Nonce

61,219

Timestamp

1/29/2014, 5:22:13 AM

Confirmations

6,412,061

Merkle Root

e3fd70c4d3dab4540f2c27b40af796371b943bbdfaf2a06c836a1f798f7ae271
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.155 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11553899437610247885…45555313393944725281
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.155 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11553899437610247885…45555313393944725281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.310 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
23107798875220495770…91110626787889450561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
4.621 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
46215597750440991540…82221253575778901121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
9.243 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
92431195500881983080…64442507151557802241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.848 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
18486239100176396616…28885014303115604481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.697 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
36972478200352793232…57770028606231208961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
7.394 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
73944956400705586464…15540057212462417921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.478 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
14788991280141117292…31080114424924835841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.957 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
29577982560282234585…62160228849849671681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
5.915 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
59155965120564469171…24320457699699343361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,583,373 XPM·at block #6,792,426 · updates every 60s
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