Block #379,604

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/28/2014, 3:30:13 PM · Difficulty 10.4202 · 6,416,299 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
92947e86b1b81604d7cb0c42c77bd28198906aad0b967cc4b53d34d23ebbb09e

Height

#379,604

Difficulty

10.420178

Transactions

10

Size

7.68 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6b90c5

Nonce

1,400

Timestamp

1/28/2014, 3:30:13 PM

Confirmations

6,416,299

Merkle Root

7adf810f77a4abc71e0b8f17b4dc442b324bc50cdeb2d7fc9bd9f6c1f32c7abf
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.099 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
20990494340552894177…59034327133858037761
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.099 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
20990494340552894177…59034327133858037761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
4.198 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
41980988681105788354…18068654267716075521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
8.396 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
83961977362211576708…36137308535432151041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.679 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
16792395472442315341…72274617070864302081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
3.358 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
33584790944884630683…44549234141728604161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
6.716 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
67169581889769261366…89098468283457208321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.343 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
13433916377953852273…78196936566914416641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.686 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
26867832755907704546…56393873133828833281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
5.373 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
53735665511815409093…12787746267657666561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.074 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
10747133102363081818…25575492535315333121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,611,308 XPM·at block #6,795,902 · updates every 60s
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