Block #377,074

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/26/2014, 8:29:41 PM · Difficulty 10.4253 · 6,431,773 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
95d142792ffef70e8e758aa27ee0d7daa4cb5753c6be8f1b82aed660a68112c0

Height

#377,074

Difficulty

10.425301

Transactions

6

Size

22.10 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6ce08c

Nonce

616,219

Timestamp

1/26/2014, 8:29:41 PM

Confirmations

6,431,773

Merkle Root

c8db9973049e1285a72f61b059d398f9f171f97eb32f9e9b85da86089897e28f
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.479 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
94793179798160512474…43392745497355100161
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
9.479 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
94793179798160512474…43392745497355100161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.895 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
18958635959632102494…86785490994710200321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
3.791 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
37917271919264204989…73570981989420400641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
7.583 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
75834543838528409979…47141963978840801281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.516 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
15166908767705681995…94283927957681602561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.033 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
30333817535411363991…88567855915363205121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
6.066 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
60667635070822727983…77135711830726410241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.213 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
12133527014164545596…54271423661452820481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.426 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
24267054028329091193…08542847322905640961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
4.853 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
48534108056658182386…17085694645811281921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,714,824 XPM·at block #6,808,846 · updates every 60s
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