Block #371,095

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/22/2014, 2:59:50 PM · Difficulty 10.4362 · 6,423,671 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
ebb16b27bd883a0e1c13f6dba3d8bfc0fffe1993af511be1da42006fbe663fa3

Height

#371,095

Difficulty

10.436165

Transactions

6

Size

8.23 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6fa87b

Nonce

100,665,947

Timestamp

1/22/2014, 2:59:50 PM

Confirmations

6,423,671

Merkle Root

b9fa212c6809d83e211fc2b42cc0d421175d675d79e2c8ee623f569fad239d89
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.960 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
19602162090689195633…18978947463826335001
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.960 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
19602162090689195633…18978947463826335001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.920 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
39204324181378391266…37957894927652670001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
7.840 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
78408648362756782533…75915789855305340001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.568 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15681729672551356506…51831579710610680001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
3.136 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
31363459345102713013…03663159421221360001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
6.272 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
62726918690205426026…07326318842442720001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.254 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12545383738041085205…14652637684885440001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.509 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
25090767476082170410…29305275369770880001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
5.018 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
50181534952164340821…58610550739541760001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.003 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10036306990432868164…17221101479083520001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,602,177 XPM·at block #6,794,765 · updates every 60s
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