Block #368,245

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/20/2014, 2:50:49 PM · Difficulty 10.4396 · 6,435,135 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
5523eeb3ed06d582eb7cc7534ffa4b5f76cf09dec99a411bdc82a76f22f1321a

Height

#368,245

Difficulty

10.439612

Transactions

9

Size

2.98 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a708a6d

Nonce

188,582

Timestamp

1/20/2014, 2:50:49 PM

Confirmations

6,435,135

Merkle Root

93ad3a23098efb5d991affbfe5d48055189eebab5b275eecd951b7ae2f55de4e
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.259 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
62592739799454775938…82470017943043922251
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
6.259 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
62592739799454775938…82470017943043922251
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.251 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
12518547959890955187…64940035886087844501
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.503 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
25037095919781910375…29880071772175689001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
5.007 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
50074191839563820750…59760143544351378001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.001 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
10014838367912764150…19520287088702756001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.002 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
20029676735825528300…39040574177405512001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
4.005 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
40059353471651056600…78081148354811024001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
8.011 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
80118706943302113201…56162296709622048001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.602 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
16023741388660422640…12324593419244096001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
3.204 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
32047482777320845280…24649186838488192001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,671,076 XPM·at block #6,803,379 · updates every 60s
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