Block #368,100

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/20/2014, 12:36:19 PM · Difficulty 10.4386 · 6,426,310 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
408441354937d79c19b1aa2a2220e2cc14cfaf38e315f33fd2b21a52fda72686

Height

#368,100

Difficulty

10.438635

Transactions

12

Size

3.69 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a704a60

Nonce

12,400

Timestamp

1/20/2014, 12:36:19 PM

Confirmations

6,426,310

Merkle Root

23676d4cfd4aac0eb7dea4599a2511bd1df9416dae194422d30751451ed7f397
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.535 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
25356142597055103029…82798157148760773761
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.535 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
25356142597055103029…82798157148760773761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
5.071 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
50712285194110206058…65596314297521547521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.014 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
10142457038822041211…31192628595043095041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
2.028 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
20284914077644082423…62385257190086190081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
4.056 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
40569828155288164847…24770514380172380161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
8.113 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
81139656310576329694…49541028760344760321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.622 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
16227931262115265938…99082057520689520641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
3.245 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
32455862524230531877…98164115041379041281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
6.491 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
64911725048461063755…96328230082758082561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.298 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
12982345009692212751…92656460165516165121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,599,313 XPM·at block #6,794,409 · updates every 60s
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