Block #365,389

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/18/2014, 5:22:30 PM · Difficulty 10.4244 · 6,427,789 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d8af5deea5c5cdc463afc572c8f223674a52638b9610c1090797b2d60da6f3cb

Height

#365,389

Difficulty

10.424395

Transactions

6

Size

11.16 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6ca52a

Nonce

156,984

Timestamp

1/18/2014, 5:22:30 PM

Confirmations

6,427,789

Merkle Root

782112d278e0e8d9952bfc21fe1213dbfcfe88d28d918e2e1bad83f7960748ee
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.155 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
31552350534486354292…12256704954306588641
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
3.155 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
31552350534486354292…12256704954306588641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
6.310 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
63104701068972708584…24513409908613177281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.262 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
12620940213794541716…49026819817226354561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
2.524 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
25241880427589083433…98053639634452709121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
5.048 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
50483760855178166867…96107279268905418241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.009 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
10096752171035633373…92214558537810836481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.019 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
20193504342071266747…84429117075621672961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
4.038 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
40387008684142533494…68858234151243345921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
8.077 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
80774017368285066988…37716468302486691841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.615 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
16154803473657013397…75432936604973383681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,589,426 XPM·at block #6,793,177 · updates every 60s
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