Block #365,321

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/18/2014, 4:09:47 PM · Difficulty 10.4247 · 6,427,214 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
1227c35be9e9f21755bfe4f3d26d93cc5709ba6b66600a19d7ef260b9224e1ea

Height

#365,321

Difficulty

10.424731

Transactions

6

Size

2.57 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6cbb25

Nonce

16,849

Timestamp

1/18/2014, 4:09:47 PM

Confirmations

6,427,214

Merkle Root

6c4b690e3ff5eedda5f0aea6c3824648b2418d15371355fe0f4aabfb0359ee0e
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.236 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12363553213756589115…92176662286617295681
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.236 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12363553213756589115…92176662286617295681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.472 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
24727106427513178231…84353324573234591361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
4.945 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
49454212855026356463…68706649146469182721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
9.890 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
98908425710052712926…37413298292938365441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.978 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19781685142010542585…74826596585876730881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.956 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
39563370284021085170…49653193171753461761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
7.912 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
79126740568042170341…99306386343506923521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.582 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15825348113608434068…98612772687013847041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
3.165 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
31650696227216868136…97225545374027694081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
6.330 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
63301392454433736273…94451090748055388161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,584,249 XPM·at block #6,792,534 · updates every 60s
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