Block #364,781

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/18/2014, 7:26:24 AM · Difficulty 10.4227 · 6,441,838 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9050630d83a9b92f9ff39432c1d635ae01e7cc6c9fcbdb1fa26db1093d694799

Height

#364,781

Difficulty

10.422693

Transactions

1

Size

1004 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6c3596

Nonce

72,050

Timestamp

1/18/2014, 7:26:24 AM

Confirmations

6,441,838

Merkle Root

83cbffdf97e0102e72b8d4115c6a01dca3b5ee6f49d54c7e95a5b811cb109697
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.359 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
43595566230146637241…70712007065113399041
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
4.359 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
43595566230146637241…70712007065113399041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
8.719 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
87191132460293274483…41424014130226798081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.743 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
17438226492058654896…82848028260453596161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
3.487 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
34876452984117309793…65696056520907192321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
6.975 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
69752905968234619586…31392113041814384641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.395 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
13950581193646923917…62784226083628769281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.790 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
27901162387293847834…25568452167257538561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
5.580 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
55802324774587695669…51136904334515077121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.116 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
11160464954917539133…02273808669030154241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
2.232 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
22320929909835078267…04547617338060308481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,697,052 XPM·at block #6,806,618 · updates every 60s
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