Block #364,302

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/17/2014, 11:31:43 PM · Difficulty 10.4224 · 6,477,865 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
212c51fff314d47967c4c1174d64ac01b2622d3bcf5507b7204a2e3aaf59f63a

Height

#364,302

Difficulty

10.422372

Transactions

1

Size

203 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6c208d

Nonce

221,483

Timestamp

1/17/2014, 11:31:43 PM

Confirmations

6,477,865

Merkle Root

fc22e50b6b1cb3163e7a8634cfbfdf64ff711dd31449e7e4dc9a374e346c4739
Transactions (1)
1 in → 1 out9.1900 XPM110 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.576 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
15769263035687513984…08079665836187915521
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.576 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
15769263035687513984…08079665836187915521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.153 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
31538526071375027968…16159331672375831041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
6.307 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
63077052142750055937…32318663344751662081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.261 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
12615410428550011187…64637326689503324161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.523 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
25230820857100022375…29274653379006648321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
5.046 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
50461641714200044750…58549306758013296641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.009 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
10092328342840008950…17098613516026593281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.018 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
20184656685680017900…34197227032053186561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
4.036 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
40369313371360035800…68394454064106373121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
8.073 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
80738626742720071600…36788908128212746241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
1.614 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
16147725348544014320…73577816256425492481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,981,727 XPM·at block #6,842,166 · updates every 60s
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