Block #363,639

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/17/2014, 1:34:17 PM · Difficulty 10.4141 · 6,441,461 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
eb90438ee514317d56a14b80694142518d11aa824f7d3b013aa5d67ae28caf8a

Height

#363,639

Difficulty

10.414134

Transactions

7

Size

1.52 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6a04aa

Nonce

98,961

Timestamp

1/17/2014, 1:34:17 PM

Confirmations

6,441,461

Merkle Root

809385bfdfbefb8db69b3309d5457cb5d6e713d1f4044c64065da33cb5633397
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.097 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
70972864316343442679…61757417980090972161
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
7.097 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
70972864316343442679…61757417980090972161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.419 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
14194572863268688535…23514835960181944321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.838 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
28389145726537377071…47029671920363888641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
5.677 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
56778291453074754143…94059343840727777281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.135 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
11355658290614950828…88118687681455554561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.271 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
22711316581229901657…76237375362911109121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
4.542 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
45422633162459803314…52474750725822218241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
9.084 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
90845266324919606629…04949501451644436481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.816 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
18169053264983921325…09899002903288872961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
3.633 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
36338106529967842651…19798005806577745921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,684,867 XPM·at block #6,805,099 · updates every 60s
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