Block #361,381

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/16/2014, 1:10:49 AM · Difficulty 10.4051 · 6,443,880 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
bd2a3b709290446f181838b6fef6e837cc1095884d32ffd64a6be4884e9926f5

Height

#361,381

Difficulty

10.405054

Transactions

7

Size

2.34 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a67b1a1

Nonce

177,073

Timestamp

1/16/2014, 1:10:49 AM

Confirmations

6,443,880

Merkle Root

7046a501960e9fbbc913431ca797558ef0e338875acc9e63fecc8feceee7a3f1
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.550 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
45508321895027744592…38095427901183366719
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.550 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
45508321895027744592…38095427901183366719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
9.101 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
91016643790055489185…76190855802366733439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.820 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
18203328758011097837…52381711604733466879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.640 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
36406657516022195674…04763423209466933759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
7.281 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
72813315032044391348…09526846418933867519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.456 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
14562663006408878269…19053692837867735039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.912 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
29125326012817756539…38107385675735470079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.825 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
58250652025635513078…76214771351470940159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.165 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
11650130405127102615…52429542702941880319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.330 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
23300260810254205231…04859085405883760639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,686,158 XPM·at block #6,805,260 · updates every 60s
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