Block #358,965

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/14/2014, 11:37:43 AM · Difficulty 10.3844 · 6,444,354 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
36aa18f1f7f1d2e7d9269529bfcd862744cecadd9f812a65083803c1daf9f01e

Height

#358,965

Difficulty

10.384433

Transactions

8

Size

6.67 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a626a39

Nonce

263,758

Timestamp

1/14/2014, 11:37:43 AM

Confirmations

6,444,354

Merkle Root

f52fb503f00f96404c8b690d781e7fc056dce112c6676328d9ac948ada07c3b0
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.933 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19339356574553667118…17480053174626743681
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.933 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19339356574553667118…17480053174626743681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
3.867 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
38678713149107334236…34960106349253487361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
7.735 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
77357426298214668473…69920212698506974721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.547 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15471485259642933694…39840425397013949441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
3.094 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
30942970519285867389…79680850794027898881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
6.188 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
61885941038571734778…59361701588055797761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.237 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
12377188207714346955…18723403176111595521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.475 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
24754376415428693911…37446806352223191041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
4.950 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
49508752830857387822…74893612704446382081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
9.901 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
99017505661714775645…49787225408892764161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,670,581 XPM·at block #6,803,318 · updates every 60s
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