Block #358,667

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/14/2014, 6:42:06 AM · Difficulty 10.3837 · 6,435,949 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
850c698c953901f9edec817acd15456d42a1fbc9b3fe24d477fa398e1b59c51b

Height

#358,667

Difficulty

10.383689

Transactions

6

Size

1.57 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a62396a

Nonce

108,901

Timestamp

1/14/2014, 6:42:06 AM

Confirmations

6,435,949

Merkle Root

762768807bba25ee9f31ed5c81fb3c621b584a31c78bfb832686002d36d8a783
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.111 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
41111163014535165426…32907901724123199681
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
4.111 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
41111163014535165426…32907901724123199681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
8.222 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
82222326029070330852…65815803448246399361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.644 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
16444465205814066170…31631606896492798721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
3.288 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
32888930411628132340…63263213792985597441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
6.577 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
65777860823256264681…26526427585971194881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.315 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
13155572164651252936…53052855171942389761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.631 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
26311144329302505872…06105710343884779521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
5.262 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
52622288658605011745…12211420687769559041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.052 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
10524457731721002349…24422841375539118081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
2.104 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
21048915463442004698…48845682751078236161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,600,972 XPM·at block #6,794,615 · updates every 60s
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