Block #358,655

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/14/2014, 6:23:48 AM · Difficulty 10.3847 · 6,435,706 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e12ccb40bd05369bfc1301ba9b8fd8b74958b30d07ea612de94aebfa79e1457e

Height

#358,655

Difficulty

10.384677

Transactions

15

Size

20.21 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a627a38

Nonce

13,001

Timestamp

1/14/2014, 6:23:48 AM

Confirmations

6,435,706

Merkle Root

ed0c3538b395bf6ced4992f0e2d823638cfcc2dc7aa2731c76eefb3c2513ad51
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.520 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
75205154529306902153…21378343238079699201
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
7.520 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
75205154529306902153…21378343238079699201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.504 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
15041030905861380430…42756686476159398401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
3.008 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
30082061811722760861…85513372952318796801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
6.016 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
60164123623445521723…71026745904637593601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.203 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
12032824724689104344…42053491809275187201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.406 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
24065649449378208689…84106983618550374401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
4.813 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
48131298898756417378…68213967237100748801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
9.626 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
96262597797512834757…36427934474201497601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.925 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
19252519559502566951…72855868948402995201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
3.850 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
38505039119005133902…45711737896805990401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,598,923 XPM·at block #6,794,360 · updates every 60s
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