Block #357,015

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/13/2014, 3:17:33 AM · Difficulty 10.3826 · 6,459,845 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
2967e1b29099951861b8eb6c3c0eebf8546e1261730cf16d4b0b6b4a57f5f5dc

Height

#357,015

Difficulty

10.382566

Transactions

32

Size

9.96 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a61efd7

Nonce

30,928

Timestamp

1/13/2014, 3:17:33 AM

Confirmations

6,459,845

Merkle Root

ec3da4c6c3b10ed32cc190d4e9753a72f4761beda0c72da7844ce2edb72626b2
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.913 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
19139189233733573079…90832223702229044979
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.913 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
19139189233733573079…90832223702229044979
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.827 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
38278378467467146158…81664447404458089959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.655 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
76556756934934292316…63328894808916179919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.531 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
15311351386986858463…26657789617832359839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.062 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
30622702773973716926…53315579235664719679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.124 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
61245405547947433853…06631158471329439359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.224 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
12249081109589486770…13262316942658878719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.449 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
24498162219178973541…26524633885317757439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.899 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
48996324438357947082…53049267770635514879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
9.799 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
97992648876715894165…06098535541271029759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,778,923 XPM·at block #6,816,859 · updates every 60s
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