Block #356,934

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/13/2014, 1:48:44 AM · Difficulty 10.3835 · 6,445,987 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
c7880c4d581cc5b79ebd407858b52d4433d053d22d6411d8558be06db31a1db6

Height

#356,934

Difficulty

10.383457

Transactions

10

Size

2.30 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a622a3f

Nonce

108,086

Timestamp

1/13/2014, 1:48:44 AM

Confirmations

6,445,987

Merkle Root

222aeccb5697aba9378e748d07b715853397a84e58786e47fd98d0bf94df61a0
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.141 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
41412169070249081902…66419015535056465919
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.141 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
41412169070249081902…66419015535056465919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.282 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
82824338140498163805…32838031070112931839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.656 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
16564867628099632761…65676062140225863679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.312 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
33129735256199265522…31352124280451727359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.625 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
66259470512398531044…62704248560903454719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.325 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
13251894102479706208…25408497121806909439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.650 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
26503788204959412417…50816994243613818879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.300 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
53007576409918824835…01633988487227637759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.060 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
10601515281983764967…03267976974455275519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.120 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
21203030563967529934…06535953948910551039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,667,394 XPM·at block #6,802,920 · updates every 60s
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