Block #356,855

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/13/2014, 12:35:35 AM · Difficulty 10.3830 · 6,447,458 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
c03efc9fa0b382e70484de980323ee2861c37a7ab9b436ebbd0e8584594c70aa

Height

#356,855

Difficulty

10.382962

Transactions

15

Size

3.75 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6209c6

Nonce

10,329

Timestamp

1/13/2014, 12:35:35 AM

Confirmations

6,447,458

Merkle Root

aefe858055f32d164c63906fe44284c7306a309e8d9fcbd1a6b3947f1d3cb124
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.805 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
28056767293056210016…13754242703315899359
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.805 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
28056767293056210016…13754242703315899359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.611 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
56113534586112420032…27508485406631798719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.122 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
11222706917222484006…55016970813263597439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.244 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
22445413834444968012…10033941626527194879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.489 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
44890827668889936025…20067883253054389759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
8.978 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
89781655337779872051…40135766506108779519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.795 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
17956331067555974410…80271533012217559039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.591 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
35912662135111948820…60543066024435118079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
7.182 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
71825324270223897640…21086132048870236159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.436 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
14365064854044779528…42172264097740472319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,678,557 XPM·at block #6,804,312 · updates every 60s
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