Block #356,455

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/12/2014, 6:28:30 PM · Difficulty 10.3788 · 6,436,123 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
5a6c6ad69ee3b253a7c256fd6f394495acc840eb21544ef223a03cbd791a0aff

Height

#356,455

Difficulty

10.378779

Transactions

5

Size

1.37 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a60f7ad

Nonce

136,736

Timestamp

1/12/2014, 6:28:30 PM

Confirmations

6,436,123

Merkle Root

09616b1f9d624737d5f4bfdcd3bec7860bb865af1f333057f9984b9cef56a70f
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.531 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
15311086175024675735…49436038554206310399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.531 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
15311086175024675735…49436038554206310399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.062 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
30622172350049351470…98872077108412620799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.124 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
61244344700098702941…97744154216825241599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.224 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
12248868940019740588…95488308433650483199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.449 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
24497737880039481176…90976616867300966399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.899 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
48995475760078962353…81953233734601932799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
9.799 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
97990951520157924707…63906467469203865599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.959 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
19598190304031584941…27812934938407731199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.919 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
39196380608063169882…55625869876815462399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
7.839 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
78392761216126339765…11251739753630924799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,584,592 XPM·at block #6,792,577 · updates every 60s
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