Block #355,873

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/12/2014, 11:17:51 AM · Difficulty 10.3662 · 6,449,326 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
39f4b9f3228c2bedf5c37dd6a023d8b70b5372ff67f115d5f88dc07edda52e2f

Height

#355,873

Difficulty

10.366225

Transactions

8

Size

3.15 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a5dc0e8

Nonce

11,896

Timestamp

1/12/2014, 11:17:51 AM

Confirmations

6,449,326

Merkle Root

e9803f15b04a549a45a5aa8805d36c41e22e90a339f6e815400f92133e652878
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.925 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
39259488017025609538…58628684776533115521
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
3.925 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
39259488017025609538…58628684776533115521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
7.851 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
78518976034051219076…17257369553066231041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.570 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
15703795206810243815…34514739106132462081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
3.140 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
31407590413620487630…69029478212264924161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
6.281 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
62815180827240975261…38058956424529848321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.256 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
12563036165448195052…76117912849059696641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.512 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
25126072330896390104…52235825698119393281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
5.025 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
50252144661792780209…04471651396238786561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.005 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
10050428932358556041…08943302792477573121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
2.010 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
20100857864717112083…17886605584955146241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,685,662 XPM·at block #6,805,198 · updates every 60s
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