Block #3,558,287

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/15/2020, 4:51:28 AM · Difficulty 10.9131 · 3,259,595 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
f378b27a40086e21e94e7a755996927cf23a2e3e805028fccc7729f8223b666b

Height

#3,558,287

Difficulty

10.913059

Transactions

2

Size

72.84 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ae9be35

Nonce

837,711,181

Timestamp

2/15/2020, 4:51:28 AM

Confirmations

3,259,595

Merkle Root

5c1a3f30e7e80f2541c51526fa09571c2922bf6abd655bc21bdbc4cee7d3731f
Transactions (2)
1 in → 1 out9.1300 XPM110 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.320 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
13200031258977355314…82941067431658611679
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.320 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
13200031258977355314…82941067431658611679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.640 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
26400062517954710629…65882134863317223359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.280 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
52800125035909421258…31764269726634446719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.056 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
10560025007181884251…63528539453268893439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.112 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
21120050014363768503…27057078906537786879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.224 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
42240100028727537006…54114157813075573759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.448 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
84480200057455074012…08228315626151147519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.689 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
16896040011491014802…16456631252302295039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.379 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
33792080022982029605…32913262504604590079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.758 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
67584160045964059210…65826525009209180159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
1.351 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
13516832009192811842…31653050018418360319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,787,116 XPM·at block #6,817,881 · updates every 60s
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