Block #354,255

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/11/2014, 10:50:48 AM · Difficulty 10.3385 · 6,440,619 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
5e6e7f81ca7c1c9c55b1e5880f881d44ad936b31220c4914123763d08ca506a5

Height

#354,255

Difficulty

10.338480

Transactions

12

Size

30.72 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a56a6a4

Nonce

83,188

Timestamp

1/11/2014, 10:50:48 AM

Confirmations

6,440,619

Merkle Root

b0af65143f7a1afe1be26d4b08ff68ccc30a528258bf53572457ff9136261e7d
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.277 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12776503875722768232…84346675932255059199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.277 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12776503875722768232…84346675932255059199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.555 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
25553007751445536464…68693351864510118399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.110 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
51106015502891072929…37386703729020236799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.022 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
10221203100578214585…74773407458040473599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.044 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
20442406201156429171…49546814916080947199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.088 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
40884812402312858343…99093629832161894399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.176 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
81769624804625716686…98187259664323788799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.635 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
16353924960925143337…96374519328647577599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.270 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
32707849921850286674…92749038657295155199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.541 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
65415699843700573349…85498077314590310399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,603,025 XPM·at block #6,794,873 · updates every 60s
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