Block #354,230

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/11/2014, 10:28:29 AM · Difficulty 10.3383 · 6,448,444 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
f94d2ef3de8a26ce32fda4f791e7481040bfae36b55e6c20e1addea2de2a1a69

Height

#354,230

Difficulty

10.338260

Transactions

16

Size

27.40 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a56983d

Nonce

3,714

Timestamp

1/11/2014, 10:28:29 AM

Confirmations

6,448,444

Merkle Root

bebf0395542b85f996132c23300f94a4aa3dcf818e6e8ee7fbfe7d775e78bb21
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.484 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
34844546073576066575…43081271121186995999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.484 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
34844546073576066575…43081271121186995999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.968 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
69689092147152133150…86162542242373991999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.393 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13937818429430426630…72325084484747983999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.787 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
27875636858860853260…44650168969495967999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.575 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
55751273717721706520…89300337938991935999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.115 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11150254743544341304…78600675877983871999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.230 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22300509487088682608…57201351755967743999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.460 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
44601018974177365216…14402703511935487999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.920 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
89202037948354730433…28805407023870975999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.784 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
17840407589670946086…57610814047741951999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,665,412 XPM·at block #6,802,673 · updates every 60s
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