Block #353,249

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 1/10/2014, 8:03:44 PM · Difficulty 10.3227 · 6,436,789 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e62de104e224663a4443bef863b4de04763a470e106622ff1a1fbd948ecb7842

Height

#353,249

Difficulty

10.322684

Transactions

10

Size

3.59 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a529b6b

Nonce

136,578

Timestamp

1/10/2014, 8:03:44 PM

Confirmations

6,436,789

Merkle Root

66ade9fc93422aa62adfe5603b95f46f39a1acfd2db03d5c1511f144c7e5c0b1
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.416 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
74165140085975348639…06578212868712704001
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
7.416 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
74165140085975348639…06578212868712704001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.483 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
14833028017195069727…13156425737425408001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.966 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
29666056034390139455…26312851474850816001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
5.933 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
59332112068780278911…52625702949701632001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.186 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
11866422413756055782…05251405899403264001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.373 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
23732844827512111564…10502811798806528001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
4.746 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
47465689655024223129…21005623597613056001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
9.493 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
94931379310048446258…42011247195226112001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.898 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
18986275862009689251…84022494390452224001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
3.797 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
37972551724019378503…68044988780904448001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,564,285 XPM·at block #6,790,037 · updates every 60s